The Tat pathway exports multiple virulence proteins in the plant pathogen Streptomyces scabies
Identifieur interne : 002D13 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002D12; suivant : 002D14The Tat pathway exports multiple virulence proteins in the plant pathogen Streptomyces scabies
Auteurs : Madhumita V. Joshi [Royaume-Uni, États-Unis] ; Stefan G. Mann [Royaume-Uni] ; Haike Antelmann [Royaume-Uni] ; David Widdick [Royaume-Uni] ; Joanna K. Fyans [Royaume-Uni] ; Govind Chandra [Royaume-Uni] ; Matthew I. Hutchings [Royaume-Uni] ; Ian Toth [Royaume-Uni] ; Michael Hecker [Royaume-Uni] ; Rosemary Loria [Royaume-Uni, États-Unis] ; Tracy Palmer [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Molecular Microbiology [ 0950-382X ] ; 2010-05-12.
Descripteurs français
- mix :
Abstract
Streptomyces scabies is one of a group of organisms that causes the economically important disease potato scab. Analysis of the S. scabies genome sequence indicates that it is likely to secrete many proteins via the twin arginine protein transport (Tat) pathway, including several proteins whose coding sequences may have been acquired through horizontal gene transfer and share a common ancestor with proteins in other plant pathogens. Inactivation of the S. scabies Tat pathway resulted in pleiotropic phenotypes including slower growth rate and increased permeability of the cell envelope. Comparison of the extracellular proteome of the wild type and ΔtatC strains identified 73 predicted secretory proteins that were present in reduced amounts in the tatC mutant strain, and 47 Tat substrates were verified using a Tat reporter assay. The ΔtatC strain was almost completely avirulent on Arabidopsis seedlings and was delayed in attaching to the root tip relative to the wild type strain. Genes encoding 14 candidate Tat substrates were individually inactivated, and seven of these mutants were reduced in virulence compared to the wild type strain. We conclude that the Tat pathway secretes multiple proteins that are required for full virulence.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07206.x
Affiliations:
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Joshi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138178" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Plant Pathology</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>14853;Ithaca</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-366245" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-366245" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-366245" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Cornell University</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Ithaca (New York)</settlement><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><country>États-Unis</country><orgName type="university">Université Cornell</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mann, Stefan G" sort="Mann, Stefan G" uniqKey="Mann S" first="Stefan G" last="Mann">Stefan G. 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Fyans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138181" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Molecular Microbiology</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Dundee</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300845" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-300845" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300845" status="VALID"><orgName>University of Dundee</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chandra, Govind" sort="Chandra, Govind" uniqKey="Chandra G" first="Govind" last="Chandra">Govind Chandra</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138179" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Molecular Microbiology</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>Norwich</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-305523" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-305523" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-305523" status="INCOMING"><orgName>John Innes Centre</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hutchings, Matthew I" sort="Hutchings, Matthew I" uniqKey="Hutchings M" first="Matthew I" last="Hutchings">Matthew I. Hutchings</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138182" status="INCOMING"><orgName>School of Biological Sciences</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>NR4 7TJ;Norwich</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-303777" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-303777" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-303777" status="INCOMING"><orgName>University of East Anglia</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toth, Ian" sort="Toth, Ian" uniqKey="Toth I" first="Ian" last="Toth">Ian Toth</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138183" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Plant Pathology</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>DD2 5DA;Dundee</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-308729" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-308729" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-308729" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Scottish Crop Research Institute</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hecker, Michael" sort="Hecker, Michael" uniqKey="Hecker M" first="Michael" last="Hecker">Michael Hecker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138184" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Department of Microbial Physiology</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>17489;Greifswald</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-333722" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-333722" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-333722" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Institute for Microbiology</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loria, Rosemary" sort="Loria, Rosemary" uniqKey="Loria R" first="Rosemary" last="Loria">Rosemary Loria</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138185" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Department of Plant Pathology</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>14853;Ithaca</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-366245" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-366245" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-366245" status="INCOMING"><orgName>Cornell University</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Ithaca (New York)</settlement><region type="state">État de New York</region></placeName><country>États-Unis</country><orgName type="university">Université Cornell</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Palmer, Tracy" sort="Palmer, Tracy" uniqKey="Palmer T" first="Tracy" last="Palmer">Tracy Palmer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-138186" status="INCOMING"><orgName>College of Life Sciences</orgName><desc><address><addrLine>DD1 5EH;Dundee</addrLine><country key="GB"></country></address></desc><listRelation><relation active="#struct-300845" type="direct"></relation></listRelation><tutelles><tutelle active="#struct-300845" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300845" status="VALID"><orgName>University of Dundee</orgName><desc><address><country key="FR"></country></address></desc></org></tutelle></tutelles></hal:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country></affiliation></author></analytic><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07206.x</idno><series><title level="j">Molecular Microbiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0950-382X</idno><imprint><date type="datePub">2010-05-12</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="fr"><term>Life Sciences</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Streptomyces scabies is one of a group of organisms that causes the economically important disease potato scab. Analysis of the S. scabies genome sequence indicates that it is likely to secrete many proteins via the twin arginine protein transport (Tat) pathway, including several proteins whose coding sequences may have been acquired through horizontal gene transfer and share a common ancestor with proteins in other plant pathogens. Inactivation of the S. scabies Tat pathway resulted in pleiotropic phenotypes including slower growth rate and increased permeability of the cell envelope. Comparison of the extracellular proteome of the wild type and ΔtatC strains identified 73 predicted secretory proteins that were present in reduced amounts in the tatC mutant strain, and 47 Tat substrates were verified using a Tat reporter assay. The ΔtatC strain was almost completely avirulent on Arabidopsis seedlings and was delayed in attaching to the root tip relative to the wild type strain. Genes encoding 14 candidate Tat substrates were individually inactivated, and seven of these mutants were reduced in virulence compared to the wild type strain. We conclude that the Tat pathway secretes multiple proteins that are required for full virulence.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>État de New York</li></region><settlement><li>Ithaca (New York)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Cornell</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Joshi, Madhumita V" sort="Joshi, Madhumita V" uniqKey="Joshi M" first="Madhumita V" last="Joshi">Madhumita V. Joshi</name></region><name sortKey="Antelmann, Haike" sort="Antelmann, Haike" uniqKey="Antelmann H" first="Haike" last="Antelmann">Haike Antelmann</name><name sortKey="Chandra, Govind" sort="Chandra, Govind" uniqKey="Chandra G" first="Govind" last="Chandra">Govind Chandra</name><name sortKey="Fyans, Joanna K" sort="Fyans, Joanna K" uniqKey="Fyans J" first="Joanna K" last="Fyans">Joanna K. Fyans</name><name sortKey="Hecker, Michael" sort="Hecker, Michael" uniqKey="Hecker M" first="Michael" last="Hecker">Michael Hecker</name><name sortKey="Hutchings, Matthew I" sort="Hutchings, Matthew I" uniqKey="Hutchings M" first="Matthew I" last="Hutchings">Matthew I. Hutchings</name><name sortKey="Loria, Rosemary" sort="Loria, Rosemary" uniqKey="Loria R" first="Rosemary" last="Loria">Rosemary Loria</name><name sortKey="Mann, Stefan G" sort="Mann, Stefan G" uniqKey="Mann S" first="Stefan G" last="Mann">Stefan G. Mann</name><name sortKey="Palmer, Tracy" sort="Palmer, Tracy" uniqKey="Palmer T" first="Tracy" last="Palmer">Tracy Palmer</name><name sortKey="Toth, Ian" sort="Toth, Ian" uniqKey="Toth I" first="Ian" last="Toth">Ian Toth</name><name sortKey="Widdick, David" sort="Widdick, David" uniqKey="Widdick D" first="David" last="Widdick">David Widdick</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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